December 2008
In October of 2008 I decided to tear
down my engine to replace the worn valve guides that I didn't replace
when I originally built up this engine. While it was down, we
found some issues from running the high compression (8.7:1 vs 7.0:1)
C-85 pistons that caused me to decide to downgrade the engine back to a
stock O-200. With the plane being down for a several weeks, I
decided this would be a good opportunity to build the new exhaust I've
been promising myself for several years. Additionally, with the
lower compression pistons, I hope to regain some of the lost horsepower
by building a much better breathing exhaust system.
All of the papers I have read say that the small Continentals don't
have enough valve overlap in the cam to take advantage of the
scavenging of a crossover exhaust system. Consequently, I decided
to make life a bit easier for myself by welding up 4 separate headers
using 1 1/2" mild steel pipes from the local muffler shop. Yeah,
I know they are heavy, but I can weld them with my torch and custom
build the whole unit in my hangar. I visited a low budget muffler
shop and had them bend up two 7' sticks of 1 1/2" tubing with a
total of 8 - 90 degree bends and 4 - 45 degree bends. I
bought a set of mild steel flanges from Aircraft Spruce, then
simply cut the pieces of pipe and welded them back together to build my
custom exhaust. Total cost , $100.